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  • 题型:阅读理解 题类:单元测试 难易度:难

    阅读以下英文,完成下列题。
    The pneumonia (肺炎) caused by novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) is a newly-found disease from which the public should strengthen prevention.
    Here are some tips for you to prevent catching the infection (传染).
    ①Wear masks outdoors.
    Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected as the virus is predominantly spread in droplets (飞沫).
    Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin (下巴) so that your nose and mouth are both covered. If you’ re not feeling well or have symptoms (症状) such as cough, fever, fatigue(疲劳) and trouble breathing, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading viruses to others.
    ②Cover your coughs and sneezes with tissue (纸巾).
    Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze and avoid covering with your hands directly. A healthy adult can release around 300, 000 microbes (微生物) including bacteria (细菌) and viruses when coughing or sneezing.
    ③Wash your hands frequently and properly.
    Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds, especially:
    •Before eating and after using the toilet
    •After returning home
    •After touching trash or garbage
    •After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes
    ④Strengthen your immune(免疫) system and exercise regularly.
    Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.
    ⑤Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports.
    ⑥Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.
    (1)______ is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected as the virus is predominantly spread in droplets (飞沫).
    A.Wearing glasses B.Wearing a scarf C.Wearing a hatD.Wearing a mask
    (2)A healthy adult can release around _______ microbes (微生物) including bacteria (细菌) and viruses when coughing or sneezing.
    A.30,000 B.500,000 C.300,000 D.3,000,000
    (3)In order to prevent catching the infection, you should wash your hands thoroughly, especially ________.
    ①Before eating and after using the toilet
    ②after returning home
    ③After touching trash or garbage
    ④After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes
    A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①②③④
    (4)Which of the following is NOT true about the prevention of the pneumonia caused by novel coronavirus?
    A.Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.
    B.Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places.
    C.Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.
    D.Contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.
    (5)From which is the text probably taken?
    A.A travel guide. B.A geography textbook.
    C.A science magazine. D.A storybook