选择知识点

Calendar of Events
October School Activities at Newtown School

Sunday	Water activities in the Recreation Lagoon	11 ：00 a.m.-2：00 p.m.	Free
Monday	Play tennis on the school playground	9：00 a.m.- 11 ：00 a.m.	Free
Tuesday	Arts & crafts workshop on the lawn	3：00 p.m. —5：00 p.m.	$ 17 per student
Wednesday	Play beach ball in the Wave Lagoon	10:00 a.m.-3：00 p.m.	$ 21 per student
Thursday	Story-telling on the lawn	4：00 p.m. —5：00 p.m.	Free
Friday	Learn guitar on the lawn	9：00 a.m.--11 ：00 a.m.	$ 20 per student
Saturday	Learn chemistry at the school lab	2 :00 p.m.-5 ：00 p.m.	$ 15 per student

(1) If you want to learn guitar, you have to be free on ______morning.
A. MondayB. Wednesday C. FridayD. Sunday
(2) Which of the activities lasts the longest?
A. Doing water activities.B. Playing tennis.
C. Playing beach ball.D. Story-telling.
(3) Where should students go if they want to listen to stories?
A. The RecreationLagoon.B. The schoolplayground.
C. The school lab.D. The lawn.
(4) If Rose has $ 16, she can______.
A. go to the arts &craftsworkshopB. learn chemistry
C. learn guitarD. play beachball
(5) The above activities are planned______.
A. in October for students in Newtown School
B.on weekends
C.on Children's Day
D.in winter vacation

　　We’re sitting too much and it’s dangerous. Most Americans spend more than seven hours siting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be.
　　Fortunately, there are simple changes you can make during the day-anywhere, even at the workplace—to improve your health.
　　Park a few blocks away from the office each morning and walk to work.
　　This allows you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work. If you take the bus, get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a.m.
　　Stand up and move around the office once every 60-90 minutes.
　　When you’re busy with work, it’s easy to forget the time. Set the alarm to remind you to stand up and take a walk around the office. You can use this time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom.
　　Ask questions and discuss questions face to face.
　　Go to your co-worker’s office to discuss questions face to face, rather than send an e-mail every time you have a question. This gives you a good excuse to move.
　　Use your lunch break to move around outside.
　　So many Americans today work during their lunch break. When possible, take advantage of this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather. Fresh air can make you keep a clear mind.
(1) The underlined word "Fortunately" in Paragraph 2 means______.
A. unluckilyB. luckily
C. surprisinglyD. possibly
(2) Every morning, we can park a few blocks away from the office to______.
A.save some money
B.find a good place to park
C.take some light exercise
D.take a walk in the park
(3) What can we do when We stand up to walk around the office?
A.Play games with our co-workers.
B.Enjoy the nice weather.
C.Fill up the water bottle.
D.Walk to work.
(4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.We should discuss questions face to face during the lunch break.
B.We should send an e-mail every time we have a question.
C.Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day.
D.We should move our bodies every 60—90 minutes during the work.
(5) The passage mainly tells us ______during the workday.
A.ways to take some light exercise
B.it’s dangerous to sit too much
C.the importance of taking exercise
D.ways to get along with co-workers

Song Qian, 14
　　I can partly decide how to use my gift money, I got 3, 600 yuan this year, I would like to use this money to buy some books and school supplies. The money will also be useful for after-class activities and study projects.
Zhang Ping₉ 13
　　During Spring Festival I got over 2, 000 yuan in gift money. I can decide how to use the money. I choose to put all of it in the bank. I hope to use it if I have a chance to study abroad in the future. 1 know that studying abroad is expensive.
Li Ai, 12
　　The gift money I got this year was over 1, 000 yuan . I gave most of it to my parents. They will use the money to pay for some of my school fees. Of course, I still have some left for myself. I am planning to buy gifts for my parents on their birthdays.
Li Lei, 14
　　I can use part of my gift money. I saved 4, 800 yuan in the bank this year and left 700 yuan for myself. I will use the money to buy books, snacks and to go see movies. The first book 1 will buy is 20, 000 Leagues Under the Sea . I am a big fan of sci-fi.
(1) Who received the most gift money?
A. Song Qian.B. Li Ai.
C. Zhang Ping.D. Li Lei.
(2) Song Qian planned to use her gift money to______.
a. buy her parents gifts
b. buy books and school supplies
c. see movies
d. pay for after-class activities and study projects
A. abB. acC. beD. bd
(3) Who saved all his or her gift money in the bank?
A. Song Qian.B. Li Ai.
C. Zhang Ping.D. Li Lei.
(4) What do We know from this passage?
A. All Of the kids got the same amount of gift money.
B. All of the kids gave the gift money to their parents.
C. None of the kids are allowed to decide on their own how to use the money.
D. All of the kids plan to spend some money on school-related things.
(5) This passage mainly talks about how to______.
A. deal with the gift moneyB. save money
C. give the gift moneyD. receive the gift money

　　TYPING
　　This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of the eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.
　　Course fee(费用)：$ 125 Materials： $ 25
　　Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks. This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.
　　UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS
　　This twelve-hour-course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do and how to use them.
　　Course fee： $ 75 Jan. 4, 7, 11, 14, 18 Wed. & Sat. 9：00—11:30 a.m.
　　Equipment fee： $ 10
　　David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years^, experience in computer field.
　　STOP SMOKING
　　Do you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop but failed? Now is the time to stop smoking by using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour-course will help you do it.
　　Course fee： $ 30 Jan. 2, 9, 16, 23Mon. 2：00—5：00 p.m.
　　Dr. John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.
(1) If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes
______.
A. from Monday toSundayB. on Wednesday andSaturday
C. on Saturday andSundayD. on Thursday andSaturday
(2) How long will the STOP SMOKING course last?
A. For four weeks.B. For three hours.
C. For a week.D. For two weeks.
(3) Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of
the three courses. What is suitable for him?
A.TYPING.
B.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS.
C.STOP SMOKING.
D.None of them.
(4) If you want to learn about computers and the same time you want to improve your
typing, how much will you pay for it?
A. $ 75 .B. $ 150.C. $ 235 .D. $ 187 .
(5) What’s the special difference between the TYPING course and the other two?
A.People with different skill levels may learn at different speed.
B.You will take a test after the course.
C.You will pay less money.
D.You will have a discount.

　　Have you ever thought of taking a train and having an adventure? Riding the train can be a real adventure. That is how I feel every time I take Amtrak. I often take a four-hour trip to visit my children. Every time I take this trip, I never know what will happen.
　　Last week when I was on the train and over an hour into the train ride, there was a man sitting by himself in the back of the train carrying on a mobile phone conversation-in another language. It was loud and disturbed most of the people on the train. I thought it was annoying.
　　Fortunately, I sat next to a wonderful old lady who was taking a two-day trip by train. She said her two daughters were distraught at the thought of her driving for three days to reach her home, although she had no trouble driving. The train ride was the only choice for her. She loved to look out of the window and watch the world go by on the train.
　　She was fun to talk to and asked me when my children started being parents. That is a very good question. Both of us are old and have children. She asked that same question from time to time.
　　There are always many people on the train from all walks of life, different countries, and many languages. Riding the train is a great way to increase your knowledge and take in all kinds of cultures. If you get hungry, you can buy food in the food car at any time. If you need to use the restroom there is always one available.
　　It surely beats driving the car, which has to stop for food and restrooms. And it is better than taking the bus.
(1) According to the passage, the purpose of the author’s train ride was______.
A. to do businessB. to see her children
C. to visit places of interestD. to see her old friends
(2) Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “distraught”
in Paragraph 3?
A. Disappointed. B. Satisfied. C. Worried. D. Pleased.
(3) Which of the following is TRUE about the old lady sitting next to the author?
A.She is too old to drive now.
B.She does not like to take trains.
C.Although she is old, she has a good memory.
D.Her daughters live far away from her home.
(4) In the author’s opinion, on the train Amtrak______.
A. the services are quite goodB. the food is terribly expensive
C. all the passengers are politeD. all the passengers are Americans
(5) What is the best title for this passage?
A. Train Ride-a Cultural Experience
B. A Painful Experience on the Train
C. The History of Amtrak
D. A Wonderful Lady

　　There are many wetlands(湿地)in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区)is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
　　The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物). Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there
will be less and less space for wildlife.
　　Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
(1) The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the______ of China.
A. eastB. southC. westD. north
(2) Usually the weather in the wetlands is______.
A. hotB. pleasantC. coldD. dry
(3) The World Wetlands Day is on______∙
A. April 22thB. June 25th
C. February 2ndD. March 22nd
(4) We must protect wetlands because______.
A.they are home for wildlife
B.they can prevent flood
C.they can offer food to the animals and birds
D.all of the above
(5) Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. China’s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List
B. Wetlands-Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D. Wetlands-Valuable Resources of Land on the Earth

(2022•山东)
　　　　　　Final Speech Competition

Speech Topic: My Dream Job
Requirements: describe your dream job
　　　　make clear your career goal
　　　　state your career planning
Competitors: top 30 students in the first round of the competition
Judges: 3 teachers and 2 experts from local companies
Time: 2: 00 p.m.~5: 00 p.m.on June 30, Thursday
Place: Room 505 on the fifth floor of the teaching building
　　　　　　　The student's union
(1) The text above is probably a(n) ______ .
A. thank-you letter
B. science report
C.activity poster
D. sales advertisement
(2) Which requirement is NOT included in the competition?
A. To describe your dream job.
B. To talk about your family.
C. To state your career planning.
D. To make clear your career goal.
(3) Who will take part in the final speech?
A. All the students in the school.
B. All the teachers in the school.
C. Anyone who's interested in the competition.
D. The winners in the first round of the competition.
(4) Where will the competition take place?
A. in the library.
B. In the lab.
C. In the teaching building.
D. In the dining room.
(5) How many judges will attend the competition?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.

(2022•山东)
　　When you walk into a room full of people and greet someone, be sure to smile.Smiling shows you are friendly.Studies have shown that a truly smiling person is more confident than others.Smiling may help you with life and work.
　　Smiling can make you full of energy.
　　When you smile and smile more often, you can feel happy and get relaxed.Then you may have enough energy to go for your goal.
　　Smiling can help you make friends.
　　A person with a true smile is more popular in a group.People are likely to make friends with someone who has a friendly face.
　　Smiling may help you get jobs.
　　A smile shows you are a confident person.And your confidence comes from your knowledge, skills and abilities. A smiling person can seize job chances more easily.
　　So, when the day isn't going too well, try to remember the good times you had in the past.Let's smile a lot and stay happy every day!
(1) What should you do when greeting someone?
A. Be sure to smile.
B. Laugh loudly.
C. Keep silent.
D. Stand still.
(2) In the writer's opinion, smiling can make a person ______ .
A.honest
B.clever
C.relaxed
D.unhealthy
(3) Who will be more popular in a group?
A. A lazy person.
B. A person with a true smile.
C. A boring person.
D. A person with a bitter smile.
(4) In the last paragraph, the writer calls on us to ______ .
A. smile and get a job
B. make more friends
C. gain knowledge
D. smile and stay happy
(5) What's the best title of the text?
A. On Smile
B. On Success
C. On Faiture
D. On Friendship

(2022•山东)
　　Every summer, Bill and his parents go on vocation.This year they drove to the beach, and Bill spent an unforgettable day.
　　It took them three hours to drive to the beach. While Dad was parking their car, Mom and Bill went to find a good place on the sand.Bill soon met a boy of his age and went over to greet him.The boy told Bill he was Tim and invited Bill to play in the water together.
　　They ran in and out of the water.They were having a great time.Suddenly, a big wave came.Tim fell down and was carried away off the shore.He was in danger.Bill was frightened.He looked around and spotted a lifeguard nearby.He quickly ran to him, waving his hands and shouting for help.The lifeguard rushed to the water, swam to Tim and brought him safely back to shore.Just then, Bill's and Tim's parents hurried to the scene.Tim's parents were fearful and thankful. They realized that without Bill's quick action, Tim might have been drowned(淹死).
　　That night Tim's mom invited Bill and his parents to dinner.The two boys became good friends.They would never forget the lessons from the matter-keep safety in mind and seek help in time.
(1) Where did Bill's family go on vocation this summer?
A. On the beach.
B. On an island.
C. In the countryside.
D. In the mountains.
(2) How long did it take to reach their destination?
A. 1 hour.
B. 2 hours.
C.3 hours.
D. 4 hours.
(3) The underlined word'spotted" in Paragraph 3 means ______ .
A.害怕
B.发现
C.忽视
D.嘲笑
(4) According to the text, which is the right order of the story?
①Bill quickly ran to ask for help.
②Bill and Tim played in the water.
③Tim was saved by the lifeguard.
④Tim was in danger when playing.
A.②④①③
B.②④③①
C.④②①③
D.④②③①
(5) From Bill, we can learn that when we find someone in danger, we'd better ______ .
A. leave it alone
B. seek help in time
C. save the person alone
D. surround and watch

　　My problems started after I went to a boarding school. I was only 16， and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found it easy to get along with my classmates at school.
　　I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends-but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.
　　Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was walking too much with boys. Several months after that. the head teacher Mr. Li asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. I'd already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn't include me. I was sad.
　　Mr. Li came to me and said, "Don't be sad. I know you're excellent！ Maybe you' re a little distant from the girls in our class. They don'know much about you, so some of them didn't choose you. It doesn't matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you'll make it next time."
　　I feel relaxed that my teacher trusted me,I was so lucky.
(1) What was the writer's problem when she first entered the boarding school？
A. She didn't like her new school.
B. She didn't get along well with her classmates.
C. She missed her family very much.
D. She didn't like her new teacher.
(2)Many of the writer's friends in her new school were ______.
A. teachers
B.boys
C.girls
D. no one
(3)Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union？
A. Her teachers didn't like her.
B. She was a poor student.
C. Some girls didn't choose her.
D. She likes showing off herself.
(4)The underlined word"distant"means' ______" in English.
A.far
B.nervous
C. warm-hearted
D.rude
(5)Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage？
A. The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.
B. The writer didn't realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.
C. The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union.
D. The teacher thought she was an excellent student.