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  • 题型:阅读理解 题类:模拟题 难易度:中档

    年份:2018

    The popular TV program Readers has prompted more people in China to practice reading aloud in booths(小间)set up in big cities across the country.

        As the latest TV show to help people’s love for literature recover, the CCTV program Readers invites people from all walks of life to read aloud their favorite poems, essays and books, or even personal letters they wrote to their loved ones. Just as the weekly show has been well-received, its reading booths, equipped with professional recording devices and cameras, have become instant hits.

        A crowd of more than 200 people were pictured lining up outside the Shanghai Library at 11 am on March 4-the first day of the booth’s opening to the public in Shanghai. The deadline for registrations was brought forward to 2 pm instead of the scheduled 5:30 pm, as the number of waiting readers continued to grow. Some waited more than nine hours for a tryout in the booth, according to library management.

        “There is an old photo in the late 1970s capturing people lining up outside the Shanhai Library before it opens. If that was a spring of reading in Shanghai, now I think another spring has arrived again,” library manager Zhou Deming, told The Paper.

        The reading booth is the only one of its kind in the city of economic center at the moment, but more are expected to be put into use in the coming months, according to the library’s website.

        The program has also led to booths in other cities including Beijing, Hangzhou, Guangzhou and Xi’an to appeal to more people to read and share their life stories.

        With the recent boom of culture-themed TV shows such as Readers and Chinese Poetry Congress, some are optimistic that this will help the country love literature and reading again in general.

    (1) The CCTV program Readers aims to ________.

    A. teach people what to read

    B. attract people’s attention to CCTV

    C. invite people to read aloud in the booth

    D. arouse people’s enthusiasm for reading

    (2) We can learn from Paragraph 3 that ________.

    A. some people watied for a long time to read in the booth

    B. March 4 was the first day of the opening of Shanghai Library

    C. on March 4,200 people read in the booth

    D. the time for registrations was lengthened for three and a half hours

    (3) The passage mainly tells that ________.

    A. many people line up to read aloud in reading booths

    B. more reading booths will be set up in the future

    C. Readers has become popular all over China

    D. Readers has inspired more people to read aloud in reading booths

  • 题型:阅读理解 题类:模拟题 难易度:中档

    年份:2018

    We have most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle, a new research has claimed.

    The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months,at which we typically have five close friends. Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months,with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.

    The research, by Forever Friends, shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school, with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.

    Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship. The research points out that 25 to 34-year-olds make 22 friends via Facebook, compared to 18 to 24-year-olds who make 12, and 35 to 44-year-olds who make just four.

    Forever Friends’  relationship coach Sam Owen says: “It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school. It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes, giving gifts, seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot. As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.”

    Later in life we find ourselves losing friends. Over half of us lose friendship through moving, while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals. Having children also causes 19% to drift away from childhood friends.

    With growing pressures being put on friendship these days, it’s important to make time for our friendship.


    (1) How many friends can a 20-year-old college student make via Facebook?

    A. 4                    B. 12

    C. 18                   D. 22

    (2) In Paragraph 5, the author is trying to tell the readers ________.

    A. how important making friends is

    B. that friendship is not easy to keep

    C. how much has been done to keep friendship

    D. that friendship at school is important

    (3) The underlined phrase “drift away from” in Paragraph 6 means “ ________ ”.

    A. make sense of             B. lose contact with

    C. feel sorry for               D. make up with

    (4) This passage is most probably taken from ________.

    A. Facebook or Twitter        B. an advertisement

    C. a textbook                D. a newspaper

  • 题型:阅读理解 题类:模拟题 难易度:中档

    年份:2018

    Ralph Waldo Emerson once said that in order to achieve contentment, one should "cultivate the habit of being grateful for every good thing that comes to you, and to give thanks continuously."It turns out Emerson—who explored the meaning of a good life in much of his work—wasn't far off when it comes to What we now know about counting one's blessings. Research is continually finding that expressing thanks can lead to a healthier, happier and less-stressed lifestyle.

    How can we, as Emerson advised, be thankful for each thing that contributes to our lives? Below are four habits that could help you cultivate gratitude on a daily basis.

    Keep a journal.—Research has shown that writing down what you're thankful for can lead to a range of wellness benefits. Keeping a gratitude journal can reinforce positive thoughts—something particularly helpful as the brain tends to naturally focus on what goes wrong. Putting pen to paper can also help you make more progress as you work toward personal goals. In order to reap the full benefits of keeping a journal, Dr Robert Emmons, gratitude researcher and psychology professor at the University of California, Davis, recommends writing for five to 10 minutes every other day."You really need to commit to doing it, and if you write it down eventually it will become more automatic," Emmons says."It's like exercise—you're not just going to get up one morning and go running, you need to have a plan.

    Don't avoid the negative.—Expressing gratitude has been proven to generate more optimism, but thankful people also don't shy away from the negative. Emmons says that while we often associate gratitude with focusing on the good and avoiding the bad, the key to leading a thankful life is embracing setbacks as part of your overall journey. Emmons suggests recalling a hard time you once experienced—chances are, you'll start to feel grateful for your current state and for overcoming former challenges.

    Spend time with loved ones.—Thankful people know they didn't get to where they are by themselves—and they make it a habit to spend time with those people who matter most."Gratitude really helps us connect to other people," Emmons says."It actually strengthens relationships and relationships are the strongest predictors of happiness and coping with stress."Expressing appreciation for loved ones can also help create closeness by allowing others to see how you look at them. According to Dr.Michael E.McCullough, a University of Miami researcher, your feelings of gratitude benefit more than just yourself."More than other emotion, gratitude is the emotion of friendship," McCullough told the New York Times in 2011."It is part of a psychological system that causes people to raise their estimates of how much value they hold in the eyes of another person."

    Volunteer.—Everyone needs a little help sometimes—and grateful people know there's no other way to acknowledge this than by paying it forward. In his book "Thanks!, "Emmons notes that those who volunteer often feel grateful for the experience to give back."Since service to others helped them to find their own inner spirituality, they were grateful for the opportunity to serve, "he wrote. As recent research published in BMC Public Health points out, volunteering can result in fewer feelings of depression and increased overall well-being. Emmons suggests examining your own talents and use them to help others, noting that people become more grateful as givers rather than receivers.

    (1) According to the research,______is an important factor in having a healthy lifestyle.

    A. achieving contentment                       
    B. cultivating good living habits

    C. expressing gratitude                           
    D. exploring the meaning of life

    (2) According to Dr.Robert Emmons and Davis, what's important in keeping a gratitude journal?

    A. reinforcing positive thoughts.              
    B. committing to writing.

    C. doing exercises regularly.                    
    D. reaping full benefits.

    (3) What can we learn from paragraph 4?

    A. The hard times we have experienced may be valuable to us.

    B. We should learn to hide from negative things.

    C. It is easy to have a thankful life as long as have confidence.

    D. Sometimes thankful people are negative when facing hardships.

    (4) Emmon's words on paragraph 5 suggest that______.

    A. people should make a habit of being with others    

    B. a feeling of gratitude generates appreciation for loved ones

    C. thankful people like to spend time with others        

    D. gratitude enhances relationships between people

    (5) What does the last paragraph imply?

    A. Those who receive help will feel a bit depressed.

    B. When offered help, you'll feel grateful to the service.

    C. Those who volunteer to help others will show more gratitude.

    D. When offering help, you will not find your inner spirituality.

    (6) What would be the best title for the passage?

    A. Gratitude for Achieving Contentment             
    B. Ways of Having a Healthier Lifestyle

    C. Gratitude Contributing to Success          
    D. Four Habits to Make You a Grateful person

  • 题型:阅读理解 题类:模拟题 难易度:中档

    年份:2018

    Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
    No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, and then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
    There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.



    The first paragraph tells us ______ .

    A. none needs friends
    B. we always need friends around us
    C. making friends is the need in people's life
    D. we need to be alone

    Which of the following is what the writer doesn't say in the passage? ______

    A. People are happy when their friends leave them.
    B. People may never see their friends after their friends move away.
    C. People can know their friends in different ways.
    D. People like their friends very much if they get to know them.

    Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people? ______

    A. A house.
    B. A room.
    C. A library.
    D. A village.

    If people have friends, they would live longer because ______ ..

    A. they feel happier and healthier
    B. they get a lot of help from their friends
    C. they take better care of themselves
    D. both A and C

    This passage tells us ______ .

    A. that people are all friends
    B. that people need friends
    C. how to get to know friends
    D. how to name a place
  • 题型:阅读理解 题类:模拟题 难易度:中档

    年份:2018

    阅读理解
    Denali National Park, Alaska
    History
    Within Denali National Park, the Toklat River will always have a special significance, as it was the location where naturalist Charles Sheldon built a cabin and was so moved that he fought to preserve the land. He moved back east and spent nine years lobbying (游说)to create Alaska's first national park.
    When to Visit
    To avoid the crowds, visit in June, but keep in mind that there are up to 21 hours of sunlight in Alaska in summer. If it seems like a bit much for your taste, try visiting in late August or September.
    If you visit to climb Mount McKinley, May and early June are the best times to climb.
    Major Attractions
    It is difficult not to see Denali's largest attraction towering 20,320 feet high. Mount McKinley can even be seen up to 70 miles away on a clear day. If you brave the climb to the top, you will be rewarded with charming views of the Alaska Range.
    Sable Pass is a prime spot to view grizzly bears. Closed to off-road foot traffic, the area is popular for bears feeding on berries, roots, and even occasionally on other mammals.
    Beginning at just below the summit of Mount McKinley, Muldrow Glacier flows 35 miles through a gorge and across the tundra. Twice in the last hundred years, the Muldrow has surged (涌动), most recently in the winter of 1956-1957.
    Accommodation
    Five campgrounds are located within the park, and many are open from late spring to early fall.Note: reservations are strongly recommended during summer. Riley Creek campground is open all year round, and all but two (Sanctuary and Wonder Lake) offer RV (可供居住的大篷车)sites.
    Also within the park are a few lodges (旅馆)—North Face Lodge, Denali Backcountry Lodge and Kentishna Roadhouse.
    (1)Charles Sheladon spent nine years lobbying to create Alaska's first national park in order to_____.
    A.provide a place for people to enjoy nature
    B.obtain some benefits
    C.make good use of the land
    D.protect the natural landscape
    (2)What can you see in the park, according to the passage?
    ①Mount McKinley
    ②bears
    ③various mammals
    ④Sable Pass
    ⑤Toklat River
    ⑥Muldrow Glacier
    A.①②③④⑤⑥
    B.①②④⑤⑥
    C.①②③⑤⑥
    D.①②③④⑥
    (3)Which of the following offers RV sites?
    A.North Face Lodge.
    B.Wonder Lake campground.
    C.Riley Creek campground.
    D.Kentishna Roadhouse.

  • 题型:阅读理解 题类:模拟题 难易度:中档

    年份:2018

    Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控)in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.

        “The ‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media,” says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don’t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”

        Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication—e-mails, Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的), but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most emailed” list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times’ readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.

        Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发)one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, Contagious: Why Things Catch On.

    (1) What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?

    A. News reports. B. Research papers.

    C. Private e-mails. D. Daily conversations.

    (2) What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?

    A. They’re socially inactive.
    B. They’re good at telling stories.

    C. They’re inconsiderate of others.
    D. They’re careful with their words.

    (3) Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger’s research?

    A. Sports news. B. Science articles.

    C. Personal accounts. D. Financial reviews.

    (4) What can be a suitable title for the text?

    A. Sad Stories Travel Far and Wide.
    B. Online News Attracts More People.

    C. Reading Habits Change with the Times.
    D. Good News Beats Bad on Social Networks.

  • 题型:阅读理解 题类:模拟题 难易度:中档

    年份:2018

    In modern times, Liverpool is often thought of as the home of The Beatles. In the past, Liverpool made a great contribution to the economic development of the British Empire, which, in the early 20th century, covered a quarter of the earth’s land surface and population.
         Liverpool grew from a small fishing village into a financial center that helped rule the British Empire in part because of its important role in the transatlantic(跨大西洋的)slave trade.
         Here is a selection of things to do while visiting:FRIDAY
         5:45 p.m. —Visit the Roman Catholic Church to take part in the choir (唱诗班) during the evening service. The round church, designed by Frederick Gibberd and completed in 1967, has a unique spire (尖顶)just like a crown.
         7 p.m. —Walk down Bold Street for an evening meal. Find a restaurant serving Scouse, a traditional Liverpudlian meat stew with vegetables.
         SATURDAY
         2 p.m. —Visit the International Slavery Museum on the historic Albert Dock to learn about the part Liverpool played in the slave trade. Tour the Merseyside Maritime Museum for research on the history of the port.
         4 p.m. —Tour Tate Liverpool, also on the Albert Dock, to see contemporary and modern art.
         6 p.m. —Walk to nearby Canada Boulevard and view the early 20th century Three Graces: the Port of Liverpool Building, the Cunard Building and the Royal Liver Building. These historic structures comprise part of the Liverpool World Heritage site, which recognizes the contribution Liverpool made to the creation of the British Empire and maritime (海上的) commercial culture.
         SUNDAY
         9 a.m. —Eat breakfast at Puccinos on Mathew Street, and then wander along the street to view the site of the Cavern Club where The Beatles got their start.
         2 p.m. —Visit the Walker Art Gallery to see the full-length portrait of Henry VIII devoted to the school of Holbein and the 19th-century history painting "Death of Nelson" by American-born artist Benjamin West.

    (1) We can learn about the history of Liverpool by visiting the _______.

    A. Merseyside Maritime Museum  
    B. Royal Liver Museum

    C. Tate Liverpool                
    D. International Slavery Museum

    (2) What can you do on Saturday when visiting Liverpool?
    A. Enjoy breakfast at Puccinos.

    B. See contemporary and modern art at the Walker Art Gallery.

    C. Listen to the choir at the Roman Catholic Church.
    D. See the Three Graces from the early 20th century.

    (3) If you want to taste Liverpudlian meat stew, you can go to ____.

    A. Bold Street B. Mathew Street
    C. the Albert Dock D. Canada Boulevard

    (4) The author wrote this text in a(n) ______ tone.

    A. positive B. Disappointed C. objective D. indifferent

  • 题型:阅读理解 题类:模拟题 难易度:中档

    年份:2018

    A strange army of giants stands around the edges of a remote island in the Pacific Ocean. Or at least that's how it might appear. The figures lining Easter Island are actually huge stones carved to look like human figures. The statues have "guarded" these coasts for centuries. But not even the islanders are sure how they got there. Join scientific detectives as they investigate this historical mystery.
    The Mystery
    Nearly a thousand giant stone figures stand side by side on Easter Island, now a part of Chile. Called moai by the locals, the statues can weigh more than 80 tons - about as much as ten whales - and some stand as tall as a three-story building.
    Scientists think islanders began creating the moai some 800 years ago to honor their ancestors. In land, scientists found a volcanic crater(火山口) and dug out ancient tools there used to carve figures from the volcanic rock. But the crater is far from where most of the statues now stand. And scientists know the people didn't have wheels or animals to move the rock giants.
    So how did the stone figures travel as far as 11miles from the crater to the island's coasts? Some ideas are pretty wild - people have suggested that the moai walked by themselves, or even that space aliens beamed down to lend a hand. Scientists struggled to Easter Island to find out the truth.
    The Detectives
    "Heave - ho!" cry a group of scientists as they pull on ropes tied to a huge statue. The investigators are seeking clues about the moai in one of Easter Island's green valleys. Wondering if the islanders could have transported the statues upright with just rope and muscle power, they wrapped three strong ropes around the forehead of a ten-foot-tall moai copy. With several people pulling each rope, they're able to rock the 10, 000-pound figure side to side, moving it forward with every tug(拖拽). "The statue's shape makes this movement fairly easy, " team leader Carl Lipo says.
    In the past, researchers have tried other moving methods. One group tied rope to the top and base of an actual moai and attempted to drag it forward with twisting motions. Another team laid a real 13-foot moai onto a giant log(原木) and pulled the log forward. All the experiments shared one result: The investigators got serious pain!
    The Evidence
    Although various scientific sleuths(侦查) found ways to move the moai, researchers still don't agree on what really happened. Some of these techniques might have only worked over short distances and on flat land. Others would have damaged the moai.
    Many people think the statues were laid horizontally on wooden sleds which were dragged with rope across log tracks. "This would have been the safest way to move the moai," archaeologist Jo Anne Van Tilburg says. "It explains why hardly any are damaged."
    But the truth may never be revealed. (Experts are pretty sure, though, that aliens weren't involved.) After all, the islanders stopped making the statues at least 300years ago, later hundreds of islanders left the island or caught deadly diseases brought by explorers. Many of the moai's secrets disappeared with them. Today the only remaining witnesses to the events are the moai themselves. And the lips of these stone-faced giants are sealed.



    According to Carl Lipo, ______ .

    A. the moai may have walked by themselves
    B. space aliens beamed down to lend a hand
    C. the statue's shape works wonder for transport
    D. rope and muscle power can't possibly transport the moai

    What can be learned about the statues? ______

    A. They were created by the islanders 800 years ago to wish for good luck.
    B. They were made of volcanic rock with some handmade tools by the locals.
    C. Some of them were damaged while being moved to where they are now.
    D. All the witnesses to the secrets of them were infected with deadly diseases and died.

    What does the underlined word "horizontally" in the last but one paragraph probably mean? ______

    A. Parallel to the ground.
    B. Temporarily on the ground.
    C. Steadily on the ground.
    D. Vertically to the ground.
  • 题型:阅读理解 题类:模拟题 难易度:中档

    年份:2018

    The number of women taking maternity leave(产假) in the United States has not changed over the last two decades, according to a new study, even as the national economy has grown and new family leave policies have been implemented in three states.
    Study author Jay Zagorsky says he began looking into maternity leave rates after two of his nieces gave birth around the same time last year. "One got an amazing package - full pay for a few months - and the other had to cobble together(拼凑) vacation and sick time," he says. "I was astonished."
    "I did a little research, and there were no numbers," he added. "The government tracks which employers provide maternity leave, but no one has calculated how many people are using it." Zagorsky was troubled to find no increase over time, considering research that shows how beneficial it can be - for both parents and newborns - to spend time together. Giving mothers time off from work to bond with new babies has been shown to improve the physical and mental health of mothers, reduce cesarean deliveries(剖腹产), save infants" lives and encourage breastfeeding, the study notes.
    Over the 22-year study, the U.S. economy grew by 66%, and the GDP rose from 9.9trillionto16.4trillion a year. During that time, California, New Jersey and Rhode Island passed the first state laws to provide paid family leave. New York will become the fourth state to offer paid family leave in 2018. In other states, most employees are covered by federal law providing 12weeks of unpaid time off after a baby's birth. Individual companies or state policies may expand beyond these provisions.
    "But just because maternity leave is available doesn't mean women will take it, "Zagorsky says. The Department of Labor estimates that only about 12% of private sector employees have access to paid family leave, and Zagorsky's study showed that only 47.5% of the women who took time off in 2015were paid for it.
    The rate of paid maternity leave increased over the study period, but only by a quarter of a percent per year. At that rate, Zagorsky says, it will take another decade before even 60% of U.S. women going on leave receive such benefits. "This is a very low figure for the nation with the world's largest annual GDP," he writes.
    Even if a woman is paid for her maternity leave, she may keep herself aloof from it. The reason may be that she's worried about being replaced or valued less at work, the study notes. She may also only receive a small part of her normal salary, which can make providing for her family unmanageable.
    The study suggests that the paid maternity leave laws that are in place may be "ineffective, not fully implemented, or too narrowly defined to have an impact". The women who took time off after giving birth were more likely to be better educated and financially better off than the typical mother.
    Zagorsky did not have information about the number of births every month, so he was unable to determine the exact percentage of working parents that used family leave. But based on the number of births per year, he estimates that about 10% of men and 54% of women take some time off. Based on employment and economic data, Zagorsky says the stalled (停顿的) maternity leave numbers can't be explained by unemployment rates, the recession or women dropping out of the workforce.
    In a 2007 analysis of 173 countries, the United States was one of only four nations that didn't have a federal paid maternity leave policy for women after childbirth. In 98 countries, new mothers were required to receive at least 14weeks of paid time off. During his campaign, President Donald Trump said he supported a plan for six weeks of paid leave for new mothers. (He has not proposed paid leave for fathers or other caregivers.) Even if those six weeks are implemented, Zagorsky says, "We still have a long way to go to catch up with the rest of the world."



    Why does Jay Zagorsky mention his two nieces? ______

    A. To introduce the subject of his study.
    B. To state the purpose of his study.
    C. To explain the inspiration behind his study.
    D. To stress the significance of his study.

    Which statement may Zagorsky agree with? ______

    A. Unpaid maternity leave will be knocked out gradually.
    B. At least 14-week paid maternity leave should be offered.
    C. The U.S. paid maternity leave policies are well carried out.
    D. Few U.S. women really benefit from the paid maternity leave.

    The underlined sentence implies that a U.S. woman ______ .

    A. may fail to take on her responsibilities
    B. dare not voice her doubts and concerns
    C. is dissatisfied with her maternity leave
    D. may not take her paid maternity leave

    In Zagorsky's view, what contributes to the unchanged maternity leave numbers? ______

    A. High unemployment rates.
    B. Maternity leave policies.
    C. The worsening national economy.
    D. Lack of female employees.

    What's Zagorsky's attitude to the condition of maternity leave in America? ______

    A. Doubtful. B. Subjective. C. Concerned. D. Optimistic.

    What is the best title for the passage? ______

    A. Maternity leave isn't getting more popular in the U.S.
    B. Introducing paid maternity leave is a difficult task
    C. Maternity leave still has a long way to go in the U.S.
    D. Maternity leave is all a matter of choice
  • 题型:阅读理解 题类:模拟题 难易度:中档

    年份:2018

    Many Shopping malls now have special areas that offer shoppers their first chance to experience “VR technology”.You may have entered one out of curiosity, or you may think it is just another piece of useless technology. Whatever your opinion, VR, or virtual(虚拟的)reality, is going to become a big part of our lives very soon.

    2016 saw the introduction of many fancy products in the worldofVR,including MicrosoftˈsHoloLens and Samsungˈs Gear VR. Allofthem offer anexcitinglook at the newrealities" andopportunities that VR brings.

    These,however, are the early days of a technology that is expected togofromstrength tostrength. And 2017 looks like it is going to be the year in which VR technology really takes off.

    For a start, using VR will become more normal in 2017. Microsoft and Intel have already discussed their plans for simpler and less expensive VR headsets.

    The idea of VR will stop being a sci-fi (science-fiction) idea, and instead it will turn into an industry of real products used as ways to show off imagination." said Andrew, a designer at US VR Company, Survios.

    It is also expected that VR products will play a part in more common and real-life fields like fashion and film. For example, to enjoy the atmosphere and energy of the front row experience at a fashion show, fans will no longer have to go alongin the flesh. Instead people will be able to enjoy the experience by just wearing a VR headset at home.

    You can also expect VR mirrors and fitting-rooms sooner rather than later. ˈˈ This is an especially good opportunity for brands(品牌)looking to offer very personalized experiences.ˈˈ said Roy DeYoung from US-based marketing agency, PMX.

    As time goes on, there will be less discussion about whether people will accept VR technology. It will simply be a discussion of when.

    (1) Why do many shopping malls have areas for VR experiences?
    A. To collect shoppersˈ opinions.              
    B. To meet the demands of shoppers.
    C. To entertain shoppers with new technology.   
    D. To introduce the new technology to shoppers.
    (2) What does the underlined phrase “in the flesh” mean?
    A. in person                    B. in time        
    C. in line        D. in order
    (3) What can we know about VR products from the passage?
    A. They are not expensive at present.
    B. They are being used almost everywhere.
    C. They will meet more personal demands.
    D. They wonˈt be accepted for many years.
    (4) What may be the best title forthepassage?
    A. VR Is Becoming Real        
    B. VRMirrorAreComing
    C. VRTakesoverFashion      
    D. VR Meets our Life Goal